KKULHARIA LABComputational Biology & BioinformaticsProf. Mahesh Kulharia
Central University of Himachal Pradesh

Evolutionary biology

How did chemical signals
become biological communication?

Neurotransmitter phylogenies and models of signalling-system evolution.

Our research examines the evolutionary histories of the molecular components involved in neurotransmitter synthesis, metabolism, transport and reception. Comparative sequence analysis and phylogenies provide a basis for developing and testing models of how these systems were assembled and diversified.

This programme connects the study of present-day molecular function with a deeper question: how did existing biological components acquire new roles in communication? It forms part of our broader effort to understand why life is the way it is.

Selected bioRxiv preprints

Preprints are research manuscripts shared before peer review.

GABAergic system · 2026

When Metabolism Became Messaging

The Stepwise Evolution of the GABAergic Signaling System

Thakur A, Kulharia M.

Read the bioRxiv preprint ↗
Glutamatergic system · 2026

From Metabolite to Signalling

Evolutionary Assembly of the Glutamatergic System Across Metazoans

Kulharia M, Thakur A.

Read the bioRxiv preprint ↗
Nitric oxide signalling · 2026

Evolutionary Diversification of Nitric Oxide Signaling Components Across Metazoa

A Comparative Phylogenomic Analysis

Thakur A, Kulharia M.

Read the bioRxiv preprint ↗